Grover Washington, Jr. - A Secret Place (1976)/All The King's Horses (1972)

The saxophonist's sixth and second albums, originally issued on the Kudu label, combined in 1986 by Motown Records for this two-for-one reissue. Both albums were recorded at the legendary Van Gelder Studios and produced by Creed Taylor, best known for his work on his own CTI record label. Washington appears on soprano, alto, and tenor saxophones, often overdubbing duets with himself.

This is where I would normally complain about the fact that Motown didn't pair consecutive album releases or, at the very least, sequence them chronologically. However, these two work well together and in this order. Go figure.

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A SECRET PLACE (1976)
4 tracks, 34 minutes

According to the advertisement below, before the terms "contemporary jazz" and "smooth jazz" were coined, the genre was known as "crossover jazz." No matter the nomenclature, I dig the stuff and this album shows that crossover jazz can lean more to the jazz side of things. These four tracks, each clocking in at over 8 minutes, have laid back R&B grooves to be sure, but there's a good deal of room on each track for the soloists to stretch out. There's plenty of familiar names in the playing credits, including Dave Grusin, Eric Gale, and Ralph MacDonald. 

Reviews/ratings:

• CashBox: "a surprisingly laid back effort"
• Downbeat (★★): "flirts with boredom the way some recordings flirt with inspiration"
• The Rolling Stone Jazz & Blues Album Guide (1999): ★★
• The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz (1999): ★★★

Album chart peaks:

• US Billboard 200: #31
• Billboard R&B: #7
• Billboard Jazz: #1
• CashBox: #48
• CashBox Jazz: #1
• Radio & Records Jazz Radio National Airplay: #1

Tracks: Two originals by Washington, a popish tune from drummer Harvey Mason, and a fantastic cover of Herbie Hancock's Dolphin Dance. My only complaint is the 34 minute running time is far too short.

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ALL THE KING'S HORSES (1972)
8 tracks, 38 minutes

While still smooth, this album of pop tunes and updated standards has tracks averaging about 4 minutes each and the arrangements vary from combo to big band to full orchestra. Guests on these cuts include Bob James, Richard Tee, Billy Cobham, Bernard Purdie, and Ron Carter.

Reviews/ratings:

• CashBox: "a perfect compromise between jazz and pop"
• Record World: "Music that you can get heavily into, or just turn on in the background."
• Billboard: "will be one of the biggest albums of the year"
• The Rolling Stone Jazz & Blues Album Guide (1999): ★★
• The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz (1999): ★★

Album chart peaks:

• US Billboard 200: #111
• Billboard R&B: #20
• Billboard Jazz: #1
• CashBox: #99
• Record World Jazz: #1

Tracks: At this point, Washington wasn't yet recording his own material. but he picked some good tunes to cover, including one of the great pop songs of the 1970's, Where Is The Love:

1. No Tears, In The End (Ralph MacDonald, William Salter): a tune later appearing on the 1973 Roberta Flack album Killing Me Softly.
2. All The King's Horses (Aretha Franklin): a hit for Aretha Franklin in 1972 (#26 pop, #7 R&B).
3. Where Is The Love (MacDonald, Salter): a hit for Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway in 1972 (#5 pop, #1 R&B, #1 AC).
4. Body And Soul (Edward Heyman, Robert Sour, Frank Eyton, John Green): a jazz standard from 1930.
5. Lean On Me (Bill Withers): a hit for Withers in 1972 (#1 pop, #1 R&B, #4 AC)
6. Lover Man (Jimmy Davis, Jimmy Sherman, Roger Ramirez)/Interlude #2 (Bob James): a jazz standard from 1941 plus a extended original soloing section in the middle
7. Love Song 1700 (Henry Purcell): adapted and arranged by Bob James.

The only skippable track is Love Song 1700, which doesn't quite work despite good intentions. [insert your own baroque/broke pun here]

Personal Memory Associated with this CD: In late 2000 or early 2001 someone I know well* was downloading some tunes from a popular file sharing site that rhymes with "mapster" and Washington's version of Where Is The Love was one of the first tunes allegedly downloaded.

*someone of my general age, height, weight, and eye color.
This statement has been approved by this blog's amateur legal team, a group with over 25 years of legal experience (i.e., watching episodes of Law & Order).

Previously revisited for the blog:

Prime Cuts 1987-1999 (1999)	The Best Is Yet To Come (1982)
Soulful Strut (1996)	Come Morning (1981)
All My Tomorrows (1994)	Winelight (1980)
Time Out of Mind (1989)	Skylarkin' (1980)
Anthology (1985)	Mister Magic (1975)
Inside Moves (1984)/Paradise (1979)